Alert Management
Table of Contents
Overview
Design and implement sophisticated alert management systems with PagerDuty integration, escalation policies, alert routing, and incident coordination.
When to Use
- Setting up alert routing
- Managing on-call schedules
- Coordinating incident response
- Creating escalation policies
- Integrating alerting systems
Quick Start
Minimal working example:
// pagerduty-client.js
const axios = require("axios");
class PagerDutyClient {
constructor(apiToken) {
this.apiToken = apiToken;
this.baseUrl = "https://api.pagerduty.com";
this.eventUrl = "https://events.pagerduty.com/v2/enqueue";
this.client = axios.create({
baseURL: this.baseUrl,
headers: {
Authorization: `Token token=${apiToken}`,
Accept: "application/vnd.pagerduty+json;version=2",
},
});
}
async triggerEvent(config) {
const event = {
routing_key: config.routingKey,
event_action: config.eventAction || "trigger",
dedup_key: config.dedupKey || `event-${Date.now()}`,
payload: {
summary: config.summary,
// ... (see reference guides for full implementation)
Reference Guides
Detailed implementations in the references/ directory:
| Guide | Contents |
|---|---|
| PagerDuty Client Integration | PagerDuty Client Integration |
| Alertmanager Configuration | Alertmanager Configuration |
| Alert Handler Middleware | Alert Handler Middleware |
| Alert Routing Engine | Alert Routing Engine |
| Docker Compose Alert Stack | Docker Compose Alert Stack |
Best Practices
✅ DO
- Set appropriate thresholds
- Implement alert deduplication
- Use clear alert names
- Include runbook links
- Configure escalation properly
- Test alert rules
- Monitor alert quality
- Set repeat intervals
- Track alert metrics
- Document alert meanings
❌ DON'T
- Alert on every anomaly
- Ignore alert fatigue
- Set thresholds arbitrarily
- Skip runbooks
- Alert without action
- Disable alerts in production
- Use vague alert names
- Forget escalation policies
- Re-alert too frequently