Clerk Android (Native)
This skill implements Clerk in native Android projects by following current clerk-android SDK and docs patterns.
Activation Rules
Activate this skill when either condition is true:
- The user explicitly asks for Android, Kotlin, Jetpack Compose, or native mobile Clerk implementation on Android.
- The project appears to be native Android (for example
build.gradle(.kts)with Android plugins,AndroidManifest.xml,app/src/main/java, Compose UI files).
Do not activate this skill when either condition is true:
- The project is Expo.
- The project is React Native.
If Expo/React Native signals are present, route to the general setup skill instead.
Quick Start
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Confirm project type is native Android and not Expo/React Native |
| 2 | Determine flow type (prebuilt or custom) and load the matching reference file |
| 3 | Ensure a real Clerk publishable key exists (or ask developer) |
| 4 | Ensure correct Clerk artifacts are installed for the selected flow |
| 5 | Read official Android quickstart and verify required setup (Native API, min SDK/Java, manifest, initialization) |
| 6 | Inspect clerk-android source/sample patterns relevant to selected flow |
| 7 | Implement flow by following only the selected reference checklist |
Decision Tree
User asks for Clerk in Android/Kotlin
|
+-- Expo/React Native project detected?
| |
| +-- YES -> Do not use this skill
| |
| +-- NO -> Continue
|
+-- Existing auth UI detected?
| |
| +-- Prebuilt views detected -> Load references/prebuilt.md
| |
| +-- Custom flow detected -> Load references/custom.md
| |
| +-- New implementation -> Ask developer prebuilt/custom, then load matching reference
|
+-- Ensure publishable key and SDK initialization path
|
+-- Ensure correct Android artifacts are installed
|
+-- Verify quickstart prerequisites in project
|
+-- Implement using selected flow reference
Flow References
After flow type is known, load exactly one:
- Prebuilt flow: references/prebuilt.md
- Custom flow: references/custom.md
Do not blend the two references in a single implementation unless the developer explicitly asks for a hybrid approach.
Interaction Contract
Before any implementation edits, the agent must have both:
- flow choice:
prebuiltorcustom - a real Clerk publishable key
If either value is missing from the user request/context:
- ask the user for the missing value(s)
- pause and wait for the answer
- do not edit files or install dependencies yet
Only skip asking when the user has already explicitly provided the value in this conversation.
Source-Driven Templates
Do not hardcode implementation examples in this skill. Inspect current clerk-android source/docs for the installed SDK version before implementing.
| Use Case | Source of Truth |
|---|---|
SDK artifacts and dependency split (clerk-android-api vs clerk-android-ui) | clerk-android README and Android install docs |
| SDK initialization and publishable key wiring | Android quickstart and source/api/.../Clerk.kt |
| Prebuilt auth and profile behavior | source/ui/.../AuthView.kt, source/ui/.../UserButton.kt, and prebuilt sample |
| Custom auth sequencing and factor handling | source/ui/auth/*, source/api/auth/*, and custom-flows sample |
| Capability/feature gating from instance settings | Clerk public fields (for example enabledFirstFactorAttributes, socialProviders, isGoogleOneTapEnabled, mfaIsEnabled) and environment model source |
| Required Android setup checklist | Official Android quickstart (/docs/android/getting-started/quickstart) |
Execution Gates (Do Not Skip)
- No implementation edits before prerequisites
- Do not edit project files until flow type is confirmed and a valid publishable key is available.
- Missing flow or key must trigger a question
- If flow choice is missing, explicitly ask: prebuilt views or custom flow.
- If publishable key is missing/placeholder/invalid, explicitly ask for a real key.
- Do not continue until both answers are provided.
- Publishable key wiring mode is mandatory
- By default, wire the developer-provided key directly in
Clerk.initialize(...). - Do not introduce secret-management indirection unless explicitly requested.
- Artifact install policy is mandatory
- Prebuilt flow: use
clerk-android-ui(includes API). - Custom flow: use
clerk-android-apiunless prebuilt components are explicitly requested. - If Clerk artifacts are missing, add the latest stable release available.
- Android quickstart compliance is mandatory
- Verify Native API is enabled for the Clerk app.
- Verify Android requirements from quickstart are implemented in project (minimum SDK and Java target, manifest internet permission, app-level Clerk initialization).
- Verify app waits for SDK initialization (
Clerk.isInitialized) before assuming auth-ready state.
- Capability-driven behavior is mandatory
- Use Clerk runtime capability/settings state (for example enabled factors/social providers/MFA flags) to gate flow behavior.
- Do not hardcode factor assumptions that may conflict with dashboard configuration.
- Reference-file discipline is mandatory
- Once flow is selected, follow only that flow reference file for implementation and verification.
- Custom-flow structure parity is mandatory
- For
customflow, preserve multi-step auth progression and factor-specific handling (no single all-fields form by default). - Keep UI, state orchestration, and Clerk API integration in separate modules.
- Prebuilt preference is mandatory when selected
- For
prebuiltflow, do not rebuild auth forms with custom API calls unless explicitly requested. - Use
AuthView/UserButtonas default building blocks.
Workflow
- Detect native Android vs Expo/React Native.
- If flow type is not explicitly provided, ask user for
prebuiltorcustom. - If publishable key is not explicitly provided, ask user for it.
- Wait for both answers before changing files.
- Load matching flow reference file.
- Ensure
Clerk.initialize(...)path and publishable key wiring are valid. - Ensure dependencies/artifacts match selected flow.
- Review Android quickstart requirements and apply missing setup in project.
- Implement using selected reference checklist.
- Verify using selected reference checklist plus shared gates.
Common Pitfalls
| Level | Issue | Prevention |
|---|---|---|
| CRITICAL | Not asking for missing flow choice before implementation | Ask for prebuilt vs custom and wait before edits |
| CRITICAL | Not asking for missing publishable key before implementation | Ask for key and wait before edits |
| CRITICAL | Starting implementation before flow type is confirmed | Confirm flow first and load matching reference |
| CRITICAL | Skipping Android quickstart prerequisites | Verify and apply required setup from official Android quickstart |
| CRITICAL | Missing app-level Clerk.initialize(...) call | Initialize Clerk from Application startup path |
| HIGH | Wrong artifact for chosen flow | Prebuilt: clerk-android-ui; custom: clerk-android-api |
| HIGH | Rendering auth UI before SDK initialization completes | Gate UI with Clerk.isInitialized state |
| HIGH | Hardcoding auth factors/social providers | Drive behavior from Clerk runtime capability fields |
| HIGH | Using this skill for Expo/React Native | Detect and route away before implementation |
See Also
../clerk/SKILL.mdfor top-level Clerk routing../setup/SKILL.mdfor cross-framework quickstart setuphttps://github.com/clerk/clerk-androidhttps://clerk.com/docs/android/getting-started/quickstart