All Skills > SDK Setup > .NET SDK
Sentry .NET SDK
Opinionated wizard that scans your .NET project and guides you through complete Sentry setup: error monitoring, distributed tracing, profiling, structured logging, and cron monitoring across all major .NET frameworks.
Invoke This Skill When
- User asks to "add Sentry to .NET", "set up Sentry in C#", or "install Sentry for ASP.NET Core"
- User wants error monitoring, tracing, profiling, logging, or crons for a .NET app
- User mentions
SentrySdk.Init,UseSentry,Sentry.AspNetCore, orSentry.Maui - User wants to capture unhandled exceptions in WPF, WinForms, MAUI, or Azure Functions
- User asks about
SentryOptions,BeforeSend,TracesSampleRate, or symbol upload
Note: SDK version and APIs below reflect
SentryNuGet packages ≥6.1.0. Always verify against docs.sentry.io/platforms/dotnet/ before implementing.
Phase 1: Detect
Run these commands to understand the project before making any recommendations:
# Detect framework type — find all .csproj files
find . -name "*.csproj" | head -20
# Detect framework targets
grep -r "TargetFramework\|Project Sdk" --include="*.csproj" .
# Check for existing Sentry packages
grep -r "Sentry" --include="*.csproj" . | grep "PackageReference"
# Check startup files
ls Program.cs src/Program.cs App.xaml.cs MauiProgram.cs 2>/dev/null
# Check for appsettings
ls appsettings.json src/appsettings.json 2>/dev/null
# Check for logging libraries
grep -r "Serilog\|NLog\|log4net" --include="*.csproj" .
# Check for companion frontend
ls ../frontend ../client ../web 2>/dev/null
cat ../package.json 2>/dev/null | grep -E '"next"|"react"|"vue"' | head -3
What to determine:
| Question | Impact |
|---|---|
| Framework type? | Determines correct package and init pattern |
| .NET version? | .NET 8+ recommended; .NET Framework 4.6.2+ supported |
| Sentry already installed? | Skip install, go to feature config |
| Logging library (Serilog, NLog)? | Recommend matching Sentry sink/target |
| Async/hosted app (ASP.NET Core)? | UseSentry() on WebHost; no IsGlobalModeEnabled needed |
| Desktop app (WPF, WinForms, WinUI)? | Must set IsGlobalModeEnabled = true |
| Serverless (Azure Functions, Lambda)? | Must set FlushOnCompletedRequest = true |
| Frontend directory found? | Trigger Phase 4 cross-link |
Framework → Package mapping:
| Detected | Package to install |
|---|---|
Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web" (ASP.NET Core) | Sentry.AspNetCore |
App.xaml.cs with Application base | Sentry (WPF) |
[STAThread] in Program.cs | Sentry (WinForms) |
MauiProgram.cs | Sentry.Maui |
WebAssemblyHostBuilder | Sentry.AspNetCore.Blazor.WebAssembly |
FunctionsStartup | Sentry.Extensions.Logging + Sentry.OpenTelemetry |
HttpApplication / Global.asax | Sentry.AspNet |
| Generic host / Worker Service | Sentry.Extensions.Logging |
Phase 2: Recommend
Present a concrete recommendation based on what you found. Lead with a proposal — don't ask open-ended questions.
Recommended (core coverage):
- ✅ Error Monitoring — always; captures unhandled exceptions, structured captures, scope enrichment
- ✅ Tracing — always for ASP.NET Core and hosted apps; auto-instruments HTTP requests and EF Core queries
- ✅ Logging — recommended for all apps; routes ILogger / Serilog / NLog entries to Sentry as breadcrumbs and events
Optional (enhanced observability):
- ⚡ Profiling — CPU profiling; recommend for performance-critical services running on .NET 6+
- ⚡ Crons — detect missed/failed scheduled jobs; recommend when Hangfire, Quartz.NET, or scheduled endpoints detected
Recommendation logic:
| Feature | Recommend when... |
|---|---|
| Error Monitoring | Always — non-negotiable baseline |
| Tracing | Always for ASP.NET Core — request traces, EF Core spans, HttpClient spans are high-value |
| Logging | App uses ILogger<T>, Serilog, NLog, or log4net |
| Profiling | Performance-critical service on .NET 6+ |
| Crons | App uses Hangfire, Quartz.NET, or scheduled Azure Functions |
Propose: "I recommend setting up Error Monitoring + Tracing + Logging. Want me to also add Profiling or Crons?"
Phase 3: Guide
Option 1: Wizard (Recommended)
You need to run this yourself — the wizard opens a browser for login and requires interactive input that the agent can't handle. Copy-paste into your terminal:
npx @sentry/wizard@latest -i dotnetIt handles login, org/project selection, DSN configuration, and MSBuild symbol upload setup for readable stack traces in production.
Once it finishes, come back and skip to Verification.
If the user skips the wizard, proceed with Option 2 (Manual Setup) below.
Option 2: Manual Setup
Install the right package
# ASP.NET Core
dotnet add package Sentry.AspNetCore -v 6.1.0
# WPF or WinForms or Console
dotnet add package Sentry -v 6.1.0
# .NET MAUI
dotnet add package Sentry.Maui -v 6.1.0
# Blazor WebAssembly
dotnet add package Sentry.AspNetCore.Blazor.WebAssembly -v 6.1.0
# Azure Functions (Isolated Worker)
dotnet add package Sentry.Extensions.Logging -v 6.1.0
dotnet add package Sentry.OpenTelemetry -v 6.1.0
# Classic ASP.NET (System.Web / .NET Framework)
dotnet add package Sentry.AspNet -v 6.1.0
ASP.NET Core — Program.cs
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.WebHost.UseSentry(options =>
{
options.Dsn = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SENTRY_DSN")
?? "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.Debug = true; // disable in production
options.SendDefaultPii = true; // captures user IP, name, email
options.MaxRequestBodySize = RequestSize.Always;
options.MinimumBreadcrumbLevel = LogLevel.Debug;
options.MinimumEventLevel = LogLevel.Warning;
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0; // tune to 0.1–0.2 in production
options.SetBeforeSend((@event, hint) =>
{
@event.ServerName = null; // scrub hostname from events
return @event;
});
});
var app = builder.Build();
app.Run();
appsettings.json (alternative configuration):
{
"Sentry": {
"Dsn": "___YOUR_DSN___",
"SendDefaultPii": true,
"MaxRequestBodySize": "Always",
"MinimumBreadcrumbLevel": "Debug",
"MinimumEventLevel": "Warning",
"AttachStacktrace": true,
"Debug": true,
"TracesSampleRate": 1.0,
"Environment": "production",
"Release": "my-app@1.0.0"
}
}
Environment variables (double underscore as separator):
export Sentry__Dsn="https://examplePublicKey@o0.ingest.sentry.io/0"
export Sentry__TracesSampleRate="0.1"
export Sentry__Environment="staging"
WPF — App.xaml.cs
⚠️ Critical: Initialize in the constructor, NOT in
OnStartup(). The constructor fires earlier, catching more failure modes.
using System.Windows;
using Sentry;
public partial class App : Application
{
public App()
{
SentrySdk.Init(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.Debug = true;
options.SendDefaultPii = true;
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0;
options.IsGlobalModeEnabled = true; // required for all desktop apps
});
// Capture WPF UI-thread exceptions before WPF's crash dialog appears
DispatcherUnhandledException += App_DispatcherUnhandledException;
}
private void App_DispatcherUnhandledException(
object sender,
System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
SentrySdk.CaptureException(e.Exception);
// Set e.Handled = true to prevent crash dialog and keep app running
}
}
WinForms — Program.cs
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Sentry;
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
// Required: allows Sentry to see unhandled WinForms exceptions
Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.ThrowException);
using (SentrySdk.Init(new SentryOptions
{
Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___",
Debug = true,
TracesSampleRate = 1.0,
IsGlobalModeEnabled = true, // required for desktop apps
}))
{
Application.Run(new MainForm());
} // Disposing flushes all pending events
}
}
.NET MAUI — MauiProgram.cs
public static class MauiProgram
{
public static MauiApp CreateMauiApp()
{
var builder = MauiApp.CreateBuilder();
builder
.UseMauiApp<App>()
.UseSentry(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.Debug = true;
options.SendDefaultPii = true;
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0;
// MAUI-specific: opt-in breadcrumbs (off by default — PII risk)
options.IncludeTextInBreadcrumbs = false;
options.IncludeTitleInBreadcrumbs = false;
options.IncludeBackgroundingStateInBreadcrumbs = false;
});
return builder.Build();
}
}
Blazor WebAssembly — Program.cs
var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
builder.UseSentry(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.Debug = true;
options.SendDefaultPii = true;
options.TracesSampleRate = 0.1;
});
// Hook logging pipeline without re-initializing the SDK
builder.Logging.AddSentry(o => o.InitializeSdk = false);
await builder.Build().RunAsync();
Azure Functions (Isolated Worker) — Program.cs
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using OpenTelemetry.Trace;
using Sentry.OpenTelemetry;
var host = new HostBuilder()
.ConfigureFunctionsWorkerDefaults()
.ConfigureServices(services =>
{
services.AddOpenTelemetry().WithTracing(builder =>
{
builder
.AddSentry() // route OTel spans to Sentry
.AddHttpClientInstrumentation(); // capture outgoing HTTP
});
})
.ConfigureLogging(logging =>
{
logging.AddSentry(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.Debug = true;
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0;
options.UseOpenTelemetry(); // let OTel drive tracing
options.DisableSentryHttpMessageHandler = true; // prevent duplicate HTTP spans
});
})
.Build();
await host.RunAsync();
AWS Lambda — LambdaEntryPoint.cs
public class LambdaEntryPoint : APIGatewayProxyFunction
{
protected override void Init(IWebHostBuilder builder)
{
builder
.UseSentry(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0;
options.FlushOnCompletedRequest = true; // REQUIRED for Lambda
})
.UseStartup<Startup>();
}
}
Classic ASP.NET — Global.asax.cs
public class MvcApplication : HttpApplication
{
private IDisposable _sentry;
protected void Application_Start()
{
_sentry = SentrySdk.Init(options =>
{
options.Dsn = "___YOUR_DSN___";
options.TracesSampleRate = 1.0;
options.AddEntityFramework(); // EF6 query breadcrumbs
options.AddAspNet(); // Classic ASP.NET integration
});
}
protected void Application_Error() => Server.CaptureLastError();
protected void Application_BeginRequest() => Context.StartSentryTransaction();
protected void Application_EndRequest() => Context.FinishSentryTransaction();
protected void Application_End() => _sentry?.Dispose();
}
Symbol Upload (Readable Stack Traces)
Without debug symbols, stack traces show only method names — no file names or line numbers. Upload PDB files to unlock full source context.
Step 1: Create a Sentry auth token
Go to sentry.io/settings/auth-tokens/ and create a token with project:releases and org:read scopes.
Step 2: Add MSBuild properties to .csproj or Directory.Build.props:
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)' == 'Release'">
<SentryOrg>___ORG_SLUG___</SentryOrg>
<SentryProject>___PROJECT_SLUG___</SentryProject>
<SentryUploadSymbols>true</SentryUploadSymbols>
<SentryUploadSources>true</SentryUploadSources>
<SentryCreateRelease>true</SentryCreateRelease>
<SentrySetCommits>true</SentrySetCommits>
</PropertyGroup>
Step 3: Set SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN in CI:
# GitHub Actions
- name: Build & upload symbols
run: dotnet build -c Release
env:
SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
For Each Agreed Feature
Load the corresponding reference file and follow its steps:
| Feature | Reference file | Load when... |
|---|---|---|
| Error Monitoring | references/error-monitoring.md | Always — CaptureException, scopes, enrichment, filtering |
| Tracing | references/tracing.md | Server apps, distributed tracing, EF Core spans, custom instrumentation |
| Profiling | references/profiling.md | Performance-critical apps on .NET 6+ |
| Logging | references/logging.md | ILogger<T>, Serilog, NLog, log4net integration |
| Crons | references/crons.md | Hangfire, Quartz.NET, or scheduled function monitoring |
For each feature: read the reference file, follow its steps exactly, and verify before moving on.
Verification
After wizard or manual setup, add a test throw and remove it after verifying:
// ASP.NET Core: add a temporary endpoint
app.MapGet("/sentry-test", () =>
{
throw new Exception("Sentry test error — delete me");
});
// Or capture explicitly anywhere
SentrySdk.CaptureException(new Exception("Sentry test error — delete me"));
Then check your Sentry Issues dashboard — the error should appear within ~30 seconds.
Verification checklist:
| Check | How |
|---|---|
| Exceptions captured | Throw a test exception, verify in Sentry Issues |
| Stack traces readable | Check that file names and line numbers appear |
| Tracing active | Check Performance tab for transactions |
| Logging wired | Log an error via ILogger, check it appears as Sentry breadcrumb |
| Symbol upload working | Stack trace shows Controllers/HomeController.cs:42 not <unknown> |
Config Reference
Core SentryOptions
| Option | Type | Default | Env Var | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dsn | string | — | SENTRY_DSN | Required. SDK disabled if unset. |
Debug | bool | false | — | SDK diagnostic output. Disable in production. |
DiagnosticLevel | SentryLevel | Debug | — | Debug, Info, Warning, Error, Fatal |
Release | string | auto | SENTRY_RELEASE | Auto-detected from assembly version + git SHA |
Environment | string | "production" | SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT | "debug" when debugger attached |
Dist | string | — | — | Build variant. Max 64 chars. |
SampleRate | float | 1.0 | — | Error event sampling rate 0.0–1.0 |
TracesSampleRate | double | 0.0 | — | Transaction sampling. Must be > 0 to enable. |
TracesSampler | Func<SamplingContext, double> | — | — | Per-transaction dynamic sampler; overrides TracesSampleRate |
ProfilesSampleRate | double | 0.0 | — | Fraction of traced transactions to profile. Requires Sentry.Profiling. |
SendDefaultPii | bool | false | — | Include user IP, name, email |
AttachStacktrace | bool | true | — | Attach stack trace to all messages |
MaxBreadcrumbs | int | 100 | — | Max breadcrumbs stored per event |
IsGlobalModeEnabled | bool | false* | — | *Auto-true for MAUI, Blazor WASM. Must be true for WPF, WinForms, Console. |
AutoSessionTracking | bool | false* | — | *Auto-true for MAUI. Enable for Release Health. |
CaptureFailedRequests | bool | true | — | Auto-capture HTTP client errors |
CacheDirectoryPath | string | — | — | Offline event caching directory |
ShutdownTimeout | TimeSpan | — | — | Max wait for event flush on shutdown |
HttpProxy | string | — | — | Proxy URL for Sentry requests |
EnableBackpressureHandling | bool | true | — | Auto-reduce sample rates on delivery failures |
ASP.NET Core Extended Options (SentryAspNetCoreOptions)
| Option | Type | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
MaxRequestBodySize | RequestSize | None | None, Small (~4 KB), Medium (~10 KB), Always |
MinimumBreadcrumbLevel | LogLevel | Information | Min log level for breadcrumbs |
MinimumEventLevel | LogLevel | Error | Min log level to send as Sentry event |
CaptureBlockingCalls | bool | false | Detect .Wait() / .Result threadpool starvation |
FlushOnCompletedRequest | bool | false | Required for Lambda / serverless |
IncludeActivityData | bool | false | Capture System.Diagnostics.Activity values |
MAUI Extended Options (SentryMauiOptions)
| Option | Type | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
IncludeTextInBreadcrumbs | bool | false | Text from Button, Label, Entry elements. ⚠️ PII risk. |
IncludeTitleInBreadcrumbs | bool | false | Titles from Window, Page elements. ⚠️ PII risk. |
IncludeBackgroundingStateInBreadcrumbs | bool | false | Window.Backgrounding event state. ⚠️ PII risk. |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Purpose |
|---|---|
SENTRY_DSN | Project DSN |
SENTRY_RELEASE | App version (e.g. my-app@1.2.3) |
SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT | Deployment environment name |
SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN | MSBuild / sentry-cli symbol upload auth token |
ASP.NET Core: use double underscore __ as hierarchy separator:
export Sentry__Dsn="https://..."
export Sentry__TracesSampleRate="0.1"
MSBuild Symbol Upload Properties
| Property | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
SentryOrg | string | — | Sentry organization slug |
SentryProject | string | — | Sentry project slug |
SentryUploadSymbols | bool | false | Upload PDB files for line numbers in stack traces |
SentryUploadSources | bool | false | Upload source files for source context |
SentryCreateRelease | bool | false | Auto-create a Sentry release during build |
SentrySetCommits | bool | false | Associate git commits with the release |
SentryUrl | string | — | Self-hosted Sentry URL |
Phase 4: Cross-Link
After completing .NET setup, check for companion frontend projects:
# Check for frontend in adjacent directories
ls ../frontend ../client ../web ../app 2>/dev/null
# Check for JavaScript framework indicators
cat ../package.json 2>/dev/null | grep -E '"next"|"react"|"vue"|"nuxt"' | head -3
If a frontend is found, suggest the matching SDK skill:
| Frontend detected | Suggest skill |
|---|---|
Next.js ("next" in package.json) | sentry-nextjs-sdk |
React SPA ("react" without "next") | @sentry/react — see docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/ |
| Vue.js | @sentry/vue — see docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/vue/ |
| Nuxt | @sentry/nuxt — see docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/nuxt/ |
Connecting frontend and backend with the same Sentry project enables distributed tracing — a single trace view spanning browser, .NET server, and any downstream APIs.
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Events not appearing | DSN misconfigured | Set Debug = true and check console output for SDK diagnostic messages |
| Stack traces show no file/line | PDB files not uploaded | Add SentryUploadSymbols=true to .csproj; set SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN in CI |
| WPF/WinForms exceptions missing | IsGlobalModeEnabled not set | Set options.IsGlobalModeEnabled = true in SentrySdk.Init() |
| Lambda/serverless events lost | Container freezes before flush | Set options.FlushOnCompletedRequest = true |
| WPF UI-thread exceptions missing | DispatcherUnhandledException not wired | Register App.DispatcherUnhandledException in constructor (not OnStartup) |
| Duplicate HTTP spans in Azure Functions | Both Sentry and OTel instrument HTTP | Set options.DisableSentryHttpMessageHandler = true |
TracesSampleRate has no effect | Rate is 0.0 (default) | Set TracesSampleRate > 0 to enable tracing |
appsettings.json values ignored | Config key format wrong | Use flat key "Sentry:Dsn" or env var Sentry__Dsn (double underscore) |
BeforeSend drops all events | Hook returns null unconditionally | Verify your filter logic; return null only for events you want to drop |
| MAUI native crashes not captured | Wrong package | Confirm Sentry.Maui is installed (not just Sentry) |