Upstage OCR
Extract word-level text with bounding box coordinates from images and scanned documents.
Quick Start
import os
import requests
response = requests.post(
"https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ['UPSTAGE_API_KEY']}"},
files={"document": open("scan.pdf", "rb")},
data={"model": "ocr"}
)
result = response.json()
print(result["pages"][0]["text"])
API Key: Always use os.environ["UPSTAGE_API_KEY"]. Get your key at console.upstage.ai.
Endpoints
| Mode | Endpoint | Max pages | Max file size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sync | POST /v1/document-digitization | 100 | 50 MB |
| Async | POST /v1/document-digitization/async | 1000 | 50 MB |
- Request format:
multipart/form-data - Sync: returns the result in the response body (timeout 5 min).
- Async: returns a
request_id; poll status and download per-batch results (batches of 10 pages).
Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
model | string | Yes | ocr (alias: ocr-250904) |
document | file | Yes | Document file to process |
schema | string | No | clova or google (for migration) |
Limits
| Item | Sync | Async |
|---|---|---|
| Max pages | 100 | 1000 |
| Max file size | 50 MB | 50 MB |
| Max pixels/page | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 |
Pick sync for ≤ 100 pages and quick (≤ 5 min) processing. Pick async for documents up to 1000 pages, when you can poll, or when the sync timeout would be hit.
Supported Formats
JPEG, PNG, BMP, PDF, TIFF, HEIC, DOCX, PPTX, XLSX, HWP, HWPX
Supported Languages
- Full support: Alphabets, Korean, Chinese characters
- Partial support: Katakana, Hiragana
- Beta: Simplified Chinese
Response Structure
{
"api": "2.0",
"model": "ocr-250904",
"pages": [
{
"id": 0,
"text": "Full extracted text",
"words": [
{
"id": 0,
"text": "word",
"bounding_box": {
"vertices": [
{"x": 0.12, "y": 0.05},
{"x": 0.25, "y": 0.05},
{"x": 0.25, "y": 0.08},
{"x": 0.12, "y": 0.08}
]
},
"confidence": 0.98
}
]
}
],
"usage": {"pages": 1}
}
Usage Examples
Sync — Basic OCR
curl -X POST "https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $UPSTAGE_API_KEY" \
-F "document=@/path/to/image.jpg" \
-F "model=ocr"
Sync — Python (Extract Text with Coordinates)
import os
import requests
def ocr_document(file_path):
with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
response = requests.post(
"https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ['UPSTAGE_API_KEY']}"},
files={"document": f},
data={"model": "ocr"}
)
result = response.json()
for page in result["pages"]:
print(f"=== Page {page['id']} ===")
print(page["text"])
for word in page["words"]:
print(f" [{word['confidence']:.2f}] {word['text']} @ {word['bounding_box']}")
return result
Async — Submit, Poll, Download
Use the async endpoint for documents up to 1000 pages. Documents are processed in batches of 10 pages; results are stored for 30 days, individual download URLs expire after 15 minutes.
# 1. Submit
curl -X POST "https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization/async" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $UPSTAGE_API_KEY" \
-F "document=@large.pdf" \
-F "model=ocr"
# → {"request_id": "uuid-here"}
# 2. Poll status
curl "https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization/requests/{request_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $UPSTAGE_API_KEY"
Status values: submitted, started, completed, failed (check failure_message). The completed response includes a download_url per batch — fetch each and concatenate pages to reconstruct the full document.
import os
import time
import requests
api_key = os.environ["UPSTAGE_API_KEY"]
base = "https://api.upstage.ai/v1/document-digitization"
with open("large.pdf", "rb") as f:
r = requests.post(
f"{base}/async",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}"},
files={"document": f},
data={"model": "ocr"},
)
request_id = r.json()["request_id"]
while True:
status = requests.get(
f"{base}/requests/{request_id}",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}"},
).json()
if status["status"] == "completed":
break
if status["status"] == "failed":
raise RuntimeError(status.get("failure_message", "unknown failure"))
time.sleep(5)
# status["batches"] contains per-batch download_url entries
pages = []
for batch in status.get("batches", []):
data = requests.get(batch["download_url"]).json()
pages.extend(data["pages"])
Output Files
- Default: write to
<system-temp>/<input-stem>.ocr.json(e.g.,/tmp/receipt.ocr.json). Usetempfile.gettempdir()for cross-platform code. - Override: if the user specifies an output path, use it.
- Always print the resolved absolute path in your response so the user can locate the file.
Tips
- For documents > 100 pages, switch to the async endpoint (up to 1000 pages). Sync rejects oversized documents.
- Sync server timeout is 5 minutes — if a sync request times out, retry on
/async. - Async results live for 30 days; per-batch
download_urls expire after 15 minutes (re-fetch status to refresh). - Low scan quality will result in lower
confidencevalues. Pre-processing images can help. - Coordinates are returned as normalized ratios (0–1).
- OCR extracts text only. If you need structured HTML/Markdown output, use Document Parse instead.