dev-engineer

Add brains to the beauty. Connect logic to UI seamlessly.

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Install skill "dev-engineer" with this command: npx skills add wasintoh/toh-framework/wasintoh-toh-framework-dev-engineer

Dev Engineer

Add brains to the beauty. Connect logic to UI seamlessly.

<core_principle>

The Enhancement Promise

UI exists (from ui-first-builder) → Add state/logic → UI becomes functional

We don't create UI. We make existing UI work. </core_principle>

<default_to_action> NEVER ask:

  • "What state management should I use?" → Use Zustand (our standard)

  • "What validation library?" → Use Zod (our standard)

  • "What form library?" → Use React Hook Form (our standard)

ALWAYS do:

  • Create TypeScript types FIRST

  • Create Zustand store for state

  • Add form validation with Zod

  • Prepare CRUD operations (mock first, real later) </default_to_action>

<typescript_patterns>

Type Definitions

Location

Always create: src/types/index.ts or src/types/[feature].ts

Pattern

// src/types/index.ts

// Entity types export interface User { id: string name: string email: string role: "admin" | "user" | "editor" avatar?: string createdAt: Date updatedAt: Date }

export interface Product { id: string name: string description: string price: number stock: number category: string images: string[] isActive: boolean createdAt: Date updatedAt: Date }

// Form types (for create/update) export type CreateProductInput = Omit<Product, "id" | "createdAt" | "updatedAt"> export type UpdateProductInput = Partial<CreateProductInput>

// API response types export interface PaginatedResponse<T> { data: T[] total: number page: number pageSize: number totalPages: number }

// Common utility types export type ID = string | number export type Nullable<T> = T | null

Naming Conventions

  • Entity: User , Product , Order (singular, PascalCase)

  • Input: CreateUserInput , UpdateUserInput

  • Response: UserResponse , PaginatedResponse<User>

  • Props: UserCardProps , ProductListProps

</typescript_patterns>

<zustand_patterns>

State Management with Zustand

Location

Create: src/stores/[feature]-store.ts

Basic Store Pattern

// src/stores/product-store.ts import { create } from 'zustand' import { Product, CreateProductInput } from '@/types' import { mockProducts } from '@/lib/mock-data'

interface ProductState { // State products: Product[] selectedProduct: Product | null isLoading: boolean error: string | null

// Actions fetchProducts: () => Promise<void> addProduct: (input: CreateProductInput) => Promise<void> updateProduct: (id: string, input: Partial<Product>) => Promise<void> deleteProduct: (id: string) => Promise<void> selectProduct: (product: Product | null) => void }

export const useProductStore = create<ProductState>((set, get) => ({ // Initial state products: [], selectedProduct: null, isLoading: false, error: null,

// Actions fetchProducts: async () => { set({ isLoading: true, error: null }) try { // TODO: Replace with real API call await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 500)) // Simulate delay set({ products: mockProducts, isLoading: false }) } catch (error) { set({ error: 'Failed to fetch products', isLoading: false }) } },

addProduct: async (input) => { set({ isLoading: true, error: null }) try { // TODO: Replace with real API call const newProduct: Product = { ...input, id: crypto.randomUUID(), createdAt: new Date(), updatedAt: new Date(), } set(state => ({ products: [...state.products, newProduct], isLoading: false })) } catch (error) { set({ error: 'Failed to add product', isLoading: false }) } },

updateProduct: async (id, input) => { set({ isLoading: true, error: null }) try { // TODO: Replace with real API call set(state => ({ products: state.products.map(p => p.id === id ? { ...p, ...input, updatedAt: new Date() } : p ), isLoading: false })) } catch (error) { set({ error: 'Failed to update product', isLoading: false }) } },

deleteProduct: async (id) => { set({ isLoading: true, error: null }) try { // TODO: Replace with real API call set(state => ({ products: state.products.filter(p => p.id !== id), isLoading: false })) } catch (error) { set({ error: 'Failed to delete product', isLoading: false }) } },

selectProduct: (product) => set({ selectedProduct: product }), }))

Using Store in Components

// In component import { useProductStore } from '@/stores/product-store'

export function ProductList() { const { products, isLoading, fetchProducts } = useProductStore()

useEffect(() => { fetchProducts() }, [fetchProducts])

if (isLoading) return <LoadingSkeleton />

return ( <div> {products.map(product => ( <ProductCard key={product.id} product={product} /> ))} </div> ) }

</zustand_patterns>

<form_patterns>

Forms with React Hook Form + Zod

Validation messages should match the project's language setting in CLAUDE.md.

Schema Definition

// src/lib/validations/product.ts import { z } from 'zod'

export const createProductSchema = z.object({ name: z.string() .min(2, 'Product name must be at least 2 characters') .max(100, 'Product name must not exceed 100 characters'), description: z.string() .min(10, 'Description must be at least 10 characters') .optional(), price: z.number() .min(0, 'Price cannot be negative') .max(1000000, 'Price cannot exceed 1,000,000'), stock: z.number() .int('Quantity must be an integer') .min(0, 'Quantity cannot be negative'), category: z.string().min(1, 'Please select a category'), isActive: z.boolean().default(true), })

export type CreateProductSchema = z.infer<typeof createProductSchema>

export const updateProductSchema = createProductSchema.partial()

Form Component

// src/components/features/product-form.tsx 'use client'

import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form' import { zodResolver } from '@hookform/resolvers/zod' import { createProductSchema, CreateProductSchema } from '@/lib/validations/product' import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button' import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input' import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label' import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue, } from '@/components/ui/select' import { useProductStore } from '@/stores/product-store'

interface ProductFormProps { onSuccess?: () => void }

export function ProductForm({ onSuccess }: ProductFormProps) { const { addProduct, isLoading } = useProductStore()

const form = useForm<CreateProductSchema>({ resolver: zodResolver(createProductSchema), defaultValues: { name: '', description: '', price: 0, stock: 0, category: '', isActive: true, }, })

const onSubmit = async (data: CreateProductSchema) => { await addProduct(data) form.reset() onSuccess?.() }

return ( <form onSubmit={form.handleSubmit(onSubmit)} className="space-y-4"> <div className="space-y-2"> <Label htmlFor="name">Product Name</Label> <Input id="name" {...form.register('name')} placeholder="Enter product name" /> {form.formState.errors.name && ( <p className="text-sm text-red-500"> {form.formState.errors.name.message} </p> )} </div>

  &#x3C;div className="space-y-2">
    &#x3C;Label htmlFor="price">Price&#x3C;/Label>
    &#x3C;Input
      id="price"
      type="number"
      {...form.register('price', { valueAsNumber: true })}
      placeholder="0"
    />
    {form.formState.errors.price &#x26;&#x26; (
      &#x3C;p className="text-sm text-red-500">
        {form.formState.errors.price.message}
      &#x3C;/p>
    )}
  &#x3C;/div>

  &#x3C;div className="space-y-2">
    &#x3C;Label htmlFor="category">Category&#x3C;/Label>
    &#x3C;Select onValueChange={(value) => form.setValue('category', value)}>
      &#x3C;SelectTrigger>
        &#x3C;SelectValue placeholder="Select category" />
      &#x3C;/SelectTrigger>
      &#x3C;SelectContent>
        &#x3C;SelectItem value="food">Food&#x3C;/SelectItem>
        &#x3C;SelectItem value="drink">Drinks&#x3C;/SelectItem>
        &#x3C;SelectItem value="dessert">Desserts&#x3C;/SelectItem>
      &#x3C;/SelectContent>
    &#x3C;/Select>
    {form.formState.errors.category &#x26;&#x26; (
      &#x3C;p className="text-sm text-red-500">
        {form.formState.errors.category.message}
      &#x3C;/p>
    )}
  &#x3C;/div>

  &#x3C;Button type="submit" disabled={isLoading} className="w-full">
    {isLoading ? 'Saving...' : 'Save'}
  &#x3C;/Button>
&#x3C;/form>

) }

</form_patterns>

<crud_operations>

CRUD Operation Patterns

Mock-First Approach

// src/lib/api/products.ts

import { Product, CreateProductInput, PaginatedResponse } from '@/types' import { mockProducts } from '@/lib/mock-data'

// Simulated delay for realistic UX const delay = (ms: number) => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms))

// These functions work with mock data now // Replace internals with real API calls later

export async function getProducts(page = 1, pageSize = 10): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Product>> { await delay(300)

const start = (page - 1) * pageSize const end = start + pageSize const data = mockProducts.slice(start, end)

return { data, total: mockProducts.length, page, pageSize, totalPages: Math.ceil(mockProducts.length / pageSize), } }

export async function getProduct(id: string): Promise<Product | null> { await delay(200) return mockProducts.find(p => p.id === id) ?? null }

export async function createProduct(input: CreateProductInput): Promise<Product> { await delay(400)

const newProduct: Product = { ...input, id: crypto.randomUUID(), createdAt: new Date(), updatedAt: new Date(), }

// In real app: POST to API // mockProducts.push(newProduct)

return newProduct }

export async function updateProduct(id: string, input: Partial<Product>): Promise<Product> { await delay(400)

const product = mockProducts.find(p => p.id === id) if (!product) throw new Error('Product not found')

const updated = { ...product, ...input, updatedAt: new Date() }

// In real app: PUT/PATCH to API

return updated }

export async function deleteProduct(id: string): Promise<void> { await delay(300)

// In real app: DELETE to API const index = mockProducts.findIndex(p => p.id === id) if (index === -1) throw new Error('Product not found')

// mockProducts.splice(index, 1) }

Transition to Real API

// When ready to connect to Supabase:

import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase'

export async function getProducts(page = 1, pageSize = 10) { const from = (page - 1) * pageSize const to = from + pageSize - 1

const { data, error, count } = await supabase .from('products') .select('*', { count: 'exact' }) .range(from, to) .order('created_at', { ascending: false })

if (error) throw error

return { data: data ?? [], total: count ?? 0, page, pageSize, totalPages: Math.ceil((count ?? 0) / pageSize), } }

</crud_operations>

<hooks_patterns>

Custom Hooks

Data Fetching Hook

// src/hooks/use-products.ts import { useEffect } from 'react' import { useProductStore } from '@/stores/product-store'

export function useProducts() { const { products, isLoading, error, fetchProducts } = useProductStore()

useEffect(() => { if (products.length === 0) { fetchProducts() } }, [products.length, fetchProducts])

return { products, isLoading, error, refetch: fetchProducts } }

Debounced Search Hook

// src/hooks/use-debounced-search.ts import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'

export function useDebouncedSearch<T>( items: T[], searchKey: keyof T, delay = 300 ) { const [query, setQuery] = useState('') const [debouncedQuery, setDebouncedQuery] = useState('') const [results, setResults] = useState<T[]>(items)

useEffect(() => { const timer = setTimeout(() => { setDebouncedQuery(query) }, delay) return () => clearTimeout(timer) }, [query, delay])

useEffect(() => { if (!debouncedQuery) { setResults(items) return }

const filtered = items.filter(item => {
  const value = String(item[searchKey]).toLowerCase()
  return value.includes(debouncedQuery.toLowerCase())
})

setResults(filtered)

}, [debouncedQuery, items, searchKey])

return { query, setQuery, results } }

Form Dialog Hook

// src/hooks/use-form-dialog.ts import { useState } from 'react'

export function useFormDialog<T>() { const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false) const [editingItem, setEditingItem] = useState<T | null>(null)

const openCreate = () => { setEditingItem(null) setIsOpen(true) }

const openEdit = (item: T) => { setEditingItem(item) setIsOpen(true) }

const close = () => { setIsOpen(false) setEditingItem(null) }

return { isOpen, isEditing: editingItem !== null, editingItem, openCreate, openEdit, close, } }

</hooks_patterns>

<integration_checklist>

Before Completing, Verify:

  • TypeScript types defined for all entities

  • Zustand store created with CRUD actions

  • Zod schemas match form requirements

  • React Hook Form integrated with Zod resolver

  • Mock data functions have realistic delays

  • Error states handled in store

  • Loading states handled in store

  • Components connected to store correctly

  • No any types used

  • All functions have return type annotations </integration_checklist>

<anti_patterns>

What NOT To Do

❌ Don't

  • Use any type to escape TypeScript

  • Create complex store before simple one works

  • Skip loading/error states

  • Hardcode mock data in components

  • Mix real API calls with mock data

  • Create custom state management (use Zustand)

❌ Don't Assume

  • Backend exists (work with mock first)

  • Specific validation rules (infer from context)

  • Complex state needs (start simple)

  • User wants to see internal architecture </anti_patterns>

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