Chemical Compound Information Retrieval
Retrieve comprehensive chemical compound data with proper disambiguation and cross-database validation.
IMPORTANT: Always use English compound names and search terms in tool calls, even if the user writes in another language (e.g., translate "阿司匹林" to "aspirin"). Only try original-language terms as a fallback if English returns no results. Respond in the user's language.
Workflow Overview
Phase 0: Clarify (if needed) ↓ Phase 1: Disambiguate Compound Identity ↓ Phase 2: Retrieve Data (Internal) ↓ Phase 3: Report Compound Profile
Phase 0: Clarification (When Needed)
Ask the user ONLY if:
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Compound name is highly ambiguous (e.g., "vitamin E" → α, β, γ, δ-tocopherol?)
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Multiple distinct compounds share the name (e.g., "aspirin" is clear; "sterol" is not)
Skip clarification for:
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Unambiguous drug names (aspirin, ibuprofen, metformin)
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Specific identifiers provided (CID, ChEMBL ID, SMILES)
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Clear structural queries (SMILES, InChI)
Phase 1: Compound Disambiguation
1.1 Resolve Primary Identifier
from tooluniverse import ToolUniverse tu = ToolUniverse() tu.load_tools()
Strategy depends on input type
if user_provided_cid: cid = user_provided_cid elif user_provided_smiles: result = tu.tools.PubChem_get_CID_by_SMILES(smiles=smiles) cid = result["data"]["cid"] elif user_provided_name: result = tu.tools.PubChem_get_CID_by_compound_name(compound_name=name) cid = result["data"]["cid"]
1.2 Cross-Reference Identifiers
Always establish compound identity across both databases:
PubChem → ChEMBL cross-reference
chembl_result = tu.tools.ChEMBL_search_compounds(query=compound_name, limit=5) if chembl_result["data"]: chembl_id = chembl_result["data"][0]["molecule_chembl_id"]
1.3 Handle Naming Collisions
For generic names (e.g., "vitamin", "steroid", "acid"):
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Search returns multiple CIDs → present top matches with structures
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Verify SMILES/InChI matches user intent
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Note stereoisomers or salt forms if relevant
Identity Resolution Checklist:
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PubChem CID established
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ChEMBL ID cross-referenced (if exists)
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Canonical SMILES captured
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Stereochemistry noted (if relevant)
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Salt forms identified (if applicable)
Phase 2: Data Retrieval (Internal)
Retrieve all data silently. Do NOT narrate the search process.
2.1 Core Properties (PubChem)
Basic properties
props = tu.tools.PubChem_get_compound_properties_by_CID(cid=cid)
Bioactivity summary
bio = tu.tools.PubChem_get_bioactivity_summary_by_CID(cid=cid)
Drug label (if approved drug)
drug = tu.tools.PubChem_get_drug_label_info_by_CID(cid=cid)
Structure image
image = tu.tools.PubChem_get_compound_2D_image_by_CID(cid=cid)
2.2 Bioactivity Data (ChEMBL)
if chembl_id: # Detailed bioactivity activity = tu.tools.ChEMBL_get_bioactivity_by_chemblid(chembl_id=chembl_id)
# Protein targets
targets = tu.tools.ChEMBL_get_target_by_chemblid(chembl_id=chembl_id)
# Assay data
assays = tu.tools.ChEMBL_get_assays_by_chemblid(chembl_id=chembl_id)
2.3 Optional Extended Data
Patents (for drugs)
patents = tu.tools.PubChem_get_associated_patents_by_CID(cid=cid)
Similar compounds (for SAR)
similar = tu.tools.PubChem_search_compounds_by_similarity(cid=cid, threshold=85)
Fallback Chains
Primary Fallback Notes
PubChem_get_CID_by_compound_name ChEMBL_search_compounds → get SMILES → PubChem_get_CID_by_SMILES Name lookup failed
ChEMBL_get_bioactivity PubChem_get_bioactivity_summary ChEMBL ID unavailable
PubChem_get_drug_label_info Note "Drug label unavailable" Not an approved drug
Phase 3: Report Compound Profile
Output Structure
Present results as a Compound Profile Report. Hide all search process details.
Compound Profile: [Compound Name]
Identity
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| PubChem CID | [cid] |
| ChEMBL ID | [chembl_id or "N/A"] |
| IUPAC Name | [full name] |
| Common Names | [synonyms] |
Chemical Properties
Molecular Descriptors
| Property | Value | Drug-Likeness |
|---|---|---|
| Formula | C₉H₈O₄ | - |
| Molecular Weight | 180.16 g/mol | ✓ (<500) |
| LogP | 1.19 | ✓ (-2 to 5) |
| H-Bond Donors | 1 | ✓ (<5) |
| H-Bond Acceptors | 4 | ✓ (<10) |
| Polar Surface Area | 63.6 Ų | ✓ (<140) |
| Rotatable Bonds | 3 | ✓ (<10) |
Structural Representation
- SMILES:
CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O - InChI:
InChI=1S/C9H8O4/...
[2D structure image if available]
Bioactivity Profile
Summary
- Active in: [X] assays out of [Y] tested
- Primary Targets: [list top targets]
- Mechanism: [if known]
Key Target Interactions (from ChEMBL)
| Target | Activity Type | Value | Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| [Target 1] | IC50 | [value] | nM |
| [Target 2] | Ki | [value] | nM |
Drug Information (if applicable)
Clinical Status
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Approval Status | [Approved/Investigational/N/A] |
| Drug Class | [therapeutic class] |
| Indication | [approved uses] |
| Route | [oral/IV/topical/etc.] |
Safety
- Black Box Warning: [Yes/No]
- Major Interactions: [if any]
Related Compounds (if retrieved)
Top 5 structurally similar compounds:
| CID | Name | Similarity | Key Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| [cid] | [name] | 95% | [note] |
Data Sources
- PubChem: [CID link]
- ChEMBL: [ChEMBL ID link]
- Retrieved: [date]
Data Quality Tiers
Apply to data completeness assessment:
Tier Symbol Criteria
Complete ●●● All core properties + bioactivity + drug info
Substantial ●●○ Core properties + bioactivity OR drug info
Basic ●○○ Core properties only
Minimal ○○○ CID/name only, limited data
Include in report header:
Data Completeness: ●●● Complete (properties, bioactivity, drug data)
Completeness Checklist
Every compound profile MUST include these sections (even if "unavailable"):
Identity (Required)
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PubChem CID
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ChEMBL ID (or "N/A")
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IUPAC name
-
Canonical SMILES
Properties (Required)
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Molecular formula
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Molecular weight
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LogP
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Lipinski rule assessment
Bioactivity (Required)
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Activity summary (or "No bioactivity data")
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Primary targets (or "Unknown")
Drug Info (If Approved Drug)
-
Approval status
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Indication
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Drug class
Always Include
-
Data sources with links
-
Retrieval date
-
Quality tier assessment
Common Use Cases
Drug Property Check
User: "Tell me about metformin" → Full compound profile with drug information emphasis
Structure Verification
User: "Verify this SMILES: CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O" → Disambiguation-focused profile, confirm identity
SAR Analysis
User: "Find compounds similar to ibuprofen" → Similarity search + comparative property table
Target Identification
User: "What proteins does gefitinib target?" → ChEMBL bioactivity emphasis with target list
Error Handling
Error Response
"Compound not found" Try synonyms, verify spelling, offer SMILES search
"No ChEMBL ID" Note in Identity section, continue with PubChem data
"No bioactivity data" Include section with "No bioactivity screening data available"
"API timeout" Retry once, note unavailable data with "(retrieval failed)"
Tool Reference
PubChem (Chemical Database)
Tool Purpose
PubChem_get_CID_by_compound_name
Name → CID
PubChem_get_CID_by_SMILES
Structure → CID
PubChem_get_compound_properties_by_CID
Molecular properties
PubChem_get_compound_2D_image_by_CID
Structure visualization
PubChem_get_bioactivity_summary_by_CID
Activity overview
PubChem_get_drug_label_info_by_CID
FDA drug labels
PubChem_get_associated_patents_by_CID
IP information
PubChem_search_compounds_by_similarity
Find analogs
PubChem_search_compounds_by_substructure
Substructure search
ChEMBL (Bioactivity Database)
Tool Purpose
ChEMBL_search_compounds
Name/structure search
ChEMBL_get_compound_by_chemblid
Compound details
ChEMBL_get_bioactivity_by_chemblid
Activity data
ChEMBL_get_target_by_chemblid
Protein targets
ChEMBL_search_targets
Target search
ChEMBL_get_assays_by_chemblid
Assay metadata